Explanation: India’s first medical colleges under the PPP model are being set up in tribal-dominated districts and are linked with existing district hospitals. This approach ensures better healthcare access for underserved regions and leverages government infrastructure while involving private partners for funding and management support.

Explanation: The IIPDF was created to support public-private partnership (PPP) projects by funding preparatory activities, such as feasibility studies, detailed project reports, and structuring of projects. It does not cover construction costs or salaries, but helps in making projects bankable and ready for investment.

Explanation: The Christmas Tree is traditionally decorated during Christmas with lights, ornaments, stars, and bells. It symbolizes joy, celebration, and the festive spirit associated with Christmas Day.

Explanation: Dr Raghunath Mashelkar, a renowned Indian scientist and chemical engineer, authored “More from Less for More”, focusing on innovation, sustainable development, and maximizing resources efficiently.

Explanation: India signed an agreement with the Netherlands to preserve and promote the maritime heritage of Lothal, an important Indus Valley Civilization port site. The collaboration focuses on archaeology, research, and tourism development.

Explanation: The National Commission for Women (NCW) launched the Shakti Scholars Fellowship to promote research among young women scholars in areas like gender, social policy, and women empowerment.

Explanation: The Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FFRI) is a digital tool used by banks to detect and prevent cyber frauds. In recent reports, it helped prevent losses worth ₹660 crore, showcasing its effectiveness in protecting financial systems.

Explanation: Tamil Nadu initiated a conservation program in the Cauvery delta to protect the Smooth-coated Otter, focusing on habitat preservation, awareness campaigns, and ecosystem protection.

Explanation: The first QUAD FTX in December 2025 was held at Andersen Air Force Base, Guam. This exercise aimed to enhance interoperability, coordination, and strategic readiness among the QUAD member nations: India, USA, Japan, and Australia.

Explanation: Smriti Mandhana achieved the milestone of 4,000 T20I runs during the series against Sri Lanka, becoming the first Indian woman to reach this landmark in T20 International cricket.