Explanation: The RBI’s October 2025 bulletin noted that India’s economy is holding up well despite global turbulence, pointing out easing inflation and moderated foreign direct investment inflows.

Explanation: The WHO published this report to highlight the global rise of antibiotic-resistant infections and their threat to global health systems.

Explanation: The draft plan indicates India’s net-zero investment need at about US $ 21 trillion.

Explanation: The article explains that NELD is defined within the UNFCCC context to capture climate-related losses beyond those easily monetised.

Explanation: On 21 October 2025, a report noted that Mumbai was showing a sunny and pleasant day weather-wise but the air quality had deteriorated and high pollution alerts were issued for residents, especially those with respiratory issues.

Explanation: In 2025, Michael Randrianirina was named transitional president of Madagascar following political changes in the island nation.

Explanation: Uruguay made history as the first Latin American country to legalize euthanasia through national legislation.

Explanation: CHACE-2 measures the lunar exosphere’s neutral particles, studying the Moon’s thin atmosphere and its interaction with solar radiation.

Explanation: PMJUGA ensures 100% implementation of government schemes in villages dominated by Scheduled Tribe populations.

Explanation: Police Commemoration Day (21 October) marks the sacrifice of police personnel; in Andhra Pradesh, for example, the observance begins 21 October with parades, memorials and welfare programmes for martyrs’ families.